Thursday, May 14, 2020

Essay on Geothermal Energy - 1047 Words

Throughout the years electricity has become a source of energy that cannot seem to be replaced; however there are many different alternatives to this source of energy. One specific alternative is geothermal energy, which might be just as effective as electricity, but much less harmful to the environment. Electricity, although very helpful, produces fuels that might be harming not only our world, but our human society. To power electricity we must use fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. An electrical current is produced because of the attraction between the protons and the electrons. As the electron moves around the atom’s nucleus it forms an electrical current. Electricity is powered by the fossil fuels that are non-renewable,†¦show more content†¦In the flash steam approach, very hot water is used to power the turbines, it is collected in a tank in which the pressure is lowered enough to cause the liquid to form to steam. The third approach, binary steam , uses very high temperatures to heat another fluid, and then this fluid is transformed into steam, and begins to power the turbines. And the cycle converts the steam back to a fluid starting once again. In comparison to the usage of electricity, geothermal energy is renewable, does not pollute the air as much as electricity, no additional sources of fuel are needed to keep the power running, and once a power station is created it is very effective and not as expensive. The earth has been producing heat for billions of years and it seems as if it will keep producing many more to come. Some disadvantages are that a power plant can only be placed in a certain place, and in some cases the site where the station was built might run out of heat to convert to steam. Dangerous gases might escape from the earth’s center when making these power stations. In the other hand, electricity is producing a great amount of greenhouse gases that are affecting our environment. Also the prices f or electricity are much more expensive in comparison to geothermal energy. The average price for electricity in the United States was 20.0 cents per kilowatt-hour in 2013 according to The Bureau of Labor Statistics, and according to University of Michigan, theShow MoreRelatedGeothermal Energy Essay1270 Words   |  6 Pages Geothermal Energy In todays world, we are stuck in a constant debate about efficient energy usage and production. Many have gone to alternative fuel sources do to the rising cost of fossil fuels and the environmental damage caused by the burning of fossil fuels. One option that goes largely unexplored is geothermal energy. 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The source of geothermal power is the heat contained inside the Earth; heat so intense that it creates molten magma. There are a few different types of geothermal energy that can be tapped. Some geothermal systems are formed when hot magma near the surface (1,500 to 10,000 meters deep) directly heats groundwater. The heat generated from these hot spots flows outward toward the surface, manifesting as volcanoes, geysersRead More Geothermal Energy Essay4754 Words   |  20 Pages Geothermal Energy The human population is currently using up its fossil fuel supplies at staggering rates. Before long we will be forced to turn somewhere else for energy. There are many possibilities such as hydroelectric energy, nuclear energy, wind energy, solar energy and geothermal energy to name a few. Each one of these choices has its pros and cons. Hydroelectric power tends to upset the ecosystems in rivers and lakes. It affects the fish and wild life population. NuclearRead More What is Geothermal Energy? An Overview Essay1739 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Geothermal Energy? An Overview The term geothermal comes from the Greek geo meaning earth and therine meaning heat thus geothermal energy is energy derived from the natural heat of the earth. The heat that flows from the Earths hot interior due to crustal plate movements, zones of high heat flow, may be located close to the surface where convective circulation plays a signifcant role in bringing the heat close to the surface (World Bank Group, 2004). earth coreThe Earths crust

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